The In-Between: The Six Stages of Bardo

Life is a constant flow of beginnings and endings, of transitions and transformations. But what happens in the spaces between? In Tibetan Buddhism, the concept of bardo refers to the intermediate state between death and rebirth. However, it is not limited to the afterlife. Bardo can also symbolize any period of transition — a liminal space where the familiar dissolves, and the new has yet to take form. These in-between moments are ripe with potential for growth, understanding, and clarity, if we can embrace the discomfort of the unknown.

Here, we explore the six stages of bardo, how they manifest in our lives, and the lessons they can teach us.

  1. The Bardo of Birth and Becoming (Sipa Bardo): This stage represents the transition into existence — both literal birth and the beginnings of new phases in life. It is a time of vulnerability, where raw potential collides with the chaos of creation. Think of starting a new job, moving to a new city, or beginning a relationship.
    • Lesson: Embrace the unknown with curiosity. Growth often begins with the courage to step into the unfamiliar.
  2. The Bardo of Dream (Milam Bardo): This stage exists in the realm of dreams and imagination, where the subconscious takes center stage. It reflects our inner world and the stories we tell ourselves. In waking life, it might resemble moments of introspection, creativity, or even escapism.
    • Lesson: Pay attention to your dreams, both literal and metaphorical. They can reveal hidden truths, unresolved fears, and unexplored desires.
  3. The Bardo of Meditation (Samten Bardo): The state of meditation is one of presence, a suspension of time and ego. In life, this bardo represents moments of clarity and stillness—when we pause, reflect, and reconnect with ourselves.
    • Lesson: In times of transition, find stillness. Even brief moments of mindfulness can illuminate the path forward.
  4. The Bardo of Dying (Chikhai Bardo): This stage is the dissolution of what once was — a phase marked by endings. It might be the loss of a job, the end of a relationship, or the death of an old identity. It is often accompanied by grief, fear, or resistance.
    • Lesson: Endings are not failures but opportunities to release what no longer serves you. Let go with grace, and trust in the cycle of renewal.
  5. The Bardo of Reality (Chonyid Bardo): In this stage, truth reveals itself. This might take the form of a crisis that shatters illusions or an epiphany that shifts your perspective. It is both the most challenging and transformative stage of bardo.
    • Lesson: Face reality with courage. Clarity, though painful at times, is the foundation for authentic growth.
  6. The Bardo of Becoming (Sidpai Bardo): The final stage marks the preparation for a new beginning. It is a time of reintegration, where lessons from the previous stages coalesce into a renewed sense of purpose.
    • Lesson: Trust in the process of becoming. Each transition carries you closer to your true self.

Navigating the In-Between

The stages of bardo remind us that life is not a straight line but a series of cycles. The in-between spaces, though disorienting, are fertile grounds for transformation. When you find yourself in the think of transition, remember:

  • Acknowledge the discomfort: Growth often feels like chaos before it makes sense.
  • Seek meaning: Reflect on what this moment is teaching you.
  • Stay present: Resist the urge to rush through the process.

In the end, bardo teaches us that the in-between is not a void to be feared but a sacred space to be embraced. It is where we shed old skins, encounter our truths, and step into the next chapter of our lives.